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2449 Formyl peptide receptors FPRs are a family of surface
2022-01-17
Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are a family of surface-expressed, G protein-coupled receptors [7]. The three members, FPR1, FPR2 and FPR3, share significant sequence homology, but have different functional properties [7]. While FPRs are mainly expressed by innate leukocytes, they are also found on
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Studies have indicated that formylated peptides FPRs and in
2022-01-17
Studies have indicated that formylated peptides, FPRs, and in particular FPR-1 may be principal conductors in inflammatory processes in sterile-24, 26 and infection-related diseases. FPR-1 and formylated peptides, which are active components of CS, have been involved in smoking-induced lung damage,
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Receptor tyrosine kinases RTKs consist of subfamilies in hum
2022-01-17
Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) consist of 20 subfamilies in humans, all of which share a common structure consisting of extracellular ligand-binding region, a single-pass transmembrane domain and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain [2]. Binding of a growth factor to the ligand-binding domain r
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments
2022-01-17
Conflict of interest Acknowledgments The research was funded by the Major Programs of Pharmaceutical research project of Jiangsu Province (Q2018044). Introduction Lipids are important regulators of cell death. In mammalian cells, both apoptotic and non-apoptotic cell death pathways can be
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br Formation of secretory vesicles and trafficking toward
2022-01-15
Formation of secretory vesicles and trafficking toward plasma membrane Insulin and other components of the secretory granules are sorting and providing certain cues for Amphotericin B off the adjacent TGN membrane, forming immature secretory clathrin coated vesicles (Gehart and Ricci, 2013). Bin/
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br Introduction The role of histamine in allergic
2022-01-15
Introduction The role of histamine in allergic responses, anaphylaxis, and gastric DL-Menthol secretion has been well described in both human and veterinary medicine. New roles for histamine and its receptors, however, have been elucidated over the last two decades (Smuda and Bryce, 2011), and no
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In this investigation the NlVg relative transcript level
2022-01-15
In this investigation, the NlVg relative transcript level was also prompted by 1.3-fold compared to the untreated control in the TZP treatment, while there was a slight increase of 13.6% for NlVgR (Fig. 7A and B). One underlying molecular mechanism for the TZP-induced fecundity is the significant up
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α-Cyperone In addition to acting as the gatekeeper for the
2022-01-15
In addition to acting as the gatekeeper for the metabolic and antioxidant roles of glucose, HKs have also been found to regulate mPTP opening directly. First described in the cancer field, the high-affinity HK isoforms HK1 and HK2 are strongly anti-apoptotic when bound to the outer mitochondrial mem
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br Conclusion The following is the supplementary
2022-01-15
Conclusion The following is the supplementary data related to this article. Conflict of interest Funding Acknowledgements Peroxiredoxin VI (Prdx6) is a dual-functioning antioxidant enzyme that acts to protect biological membranes against damage caused by lipid peroxidation , . The enz
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So far GnRH receptors have been detected in
2022-01-15
So far, GnRH receptors have been detected in the human ovary, but their physiological importance is still unclear (). In particular, GnRH receptors as well as GnRH types I and II have been localized in the granulosa ipatasertib of pre-ovulatory follicles, but not of follicles from the primordial to
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gpr119 agonist Experimental section br Results and discussio
2022-01-15
Experimental section Results and discussion Conclusion In summary, we have developed a fluoresence method to sensitively detect hAAG on the basis of TdT-activated Endo IV-assisted hyperbranched amplification. This method shows the following advantages: (1) the combination of TdT-mediated exte
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br Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by th
2022-01-15
Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81703451) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant (No. 2017M611269). Introduction According to the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE), epilepsy is generally defin
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A mutation in stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase gene
2022-01-14
A mutation in stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase 1 gene was reported to reduce sebum production and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) synthesis in mice, which was accompanied with impaired clearance of gram-positive bacteria-induced skin infection (Georgel et al., 2005). Interestingly, gram-positive ba
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Development of few more dihydroxy pyrimidine and N methylpyr
2022-01-14
Development of few more dihydroxy-pyrimidine and N-methylpyrimidone analogues as HIV-integrase inhibitors was attempted involving substitution of variety of five- and six-membered rings via the introduction of a simple methyl substituent in the α-position of the C-2 side chains in order to improve p
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Conclusions Our previous work demonstrated that KDM regulate
2022-01-14
Our previous work demonstrated that KDM5 regulates cellular oxidative stress in Drosophila (Liu et al., 2014, Liu and Secombe, 2015). It is known that gut epithelial Conclusions contacted by enteric commensal bacteria generate reactive oxygen species in response to microbial signals (Jones and Neis
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