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Although it is not known if CP AMPAR regulation
2023-02-20

Although it is not known if CP-AMPAR regulation is required for LTD, our previous characterization of AKAP150ΔPIX knockin mice that are selectively deficient in CaN anchoring, due to disruption of a PxIxIT-type CaN docking motif, provided important insights. We found that AKAP-CaN signaling dephosph
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br Potential and established risk factor for Alzheimer s Dis
2023-02-20

Potential and established risk factor for Alzheimer’s Disease The only way to overcome the above mentioned limitations is the identification of risk factors, which, taken together, can reliable predict the development of AD. Age and ApoE4 are established non-modifiable risk factors for AD. The ri
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The amino hydroxy methyl isoxazolepropionic acid
2023-02-13

The α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Ertapenem sodium salt (AMPA) receptor is also enriched in postsynaptic striatal neurons (Bernard et al., 1997, Kondo et al., 2000, Reimers et al., 2011). Its activity is subjected to the regulation by a mechanism involving phosphorylation (Lu and
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Plasma apelin levels predict the major cardiovascular event
2023-02-13

Plasma apelin levels predict the major cardiovascular event after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and adverse events are higher in patients with lower plasma apelin levels [75]. Apelin and its receptor are markedly upregulated in the he
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The proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines
2023-02-13

The proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IL-1β, TNF-α and MCP-1, mediate acute and chronic inflammation and play a role in the development of hypertension [2, [51], [52], [53]], cardiovascular diseases [4, 54] and renal injury [55, 56] in animal models and humans. Concerning the possi
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Recently two distinct small molecule inhibitors of PHGDH wer
2023-02-13

Recently, two distinct small-molecule inhibitors of PHGDH were identified using high-throughput screens, both of which inhibit de novo serine biosynthesis and show selective toxicity to cancer Lisinopril dihydrate with high SSP flux [50,51]. The inhibitor NCT-503, which has an IC50 of 2.5μM, reduces
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AR is an enzyme involved in
2023-02-13

AR is an enzyme involved in conversion of glucose into sorbitol using NADPH as a cofactor [46]. This AR polyol pathway generates sorbitol accumulation and NADPH depletion. NADPH participates in detoxification via glutathione (GSH) reductase pathway [47]. Therefore, reduction of NADPH attenuates remo
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Previous studies to investigate the functions of AHR in Treg
2023-02-13

Previous studies to investigate the functions of AHR in Treg EPZ5676 have employed a loss-of-function approach, using AHR complete-null mice, or a gain-of-function approach by ligand administration. However, these approaches may confound the interpretation of the results. For example, the broad exp
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Among all the compounds the novel L derivative d showed
2023-02-13

Among all the compounds, the novel L-748,337 derivative (23d) showed the potent human β3-AR antagonist activity and high lipolysis inhibitory activity in vitro. The SYN-117 23d displayed 23-fold more potent β3-AR antagonist activity (EC50 = 0.5117 nM) than that of L-748,337 (EC50 = 11.91 nM) and hi
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br Mechanisms of specific immunotherapy Several mechanisms m
2023-02-13

Mechanisms of specific immunotherapy Several mechanisms may be involved in specific immunotherapy of EAMG by active immunization with the therapeutic vaccine in IFA. During the therapy, the therapeutic benefits result from diversion of autoantibody specificities away from pathogenic extracellular
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The gene SRD A encodes the reductase enzyme
2023-02-13

The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo
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In this study in an effort to explore the possible
2023-02-13

In this study, in an effort to explore the possible role of 5-HT6 receptors in mediating the memory-enhancing effects of YL-0919, we first assessed the memory-enhancing effects of YL-0919 in the Morris water maze, object recognition test and step-down passive avoidance task. In addition, we then inv
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Young disease transitioning B Sle mice
2023-02-10

Young disease-transitioning B6·Sle1 mice show partial loss of leukocyte Axl versus B6 controls (data not shown). Further, BMDM from diseased B6·Sle1.Yaa mice do not express detectable levels of ADAM10 and TACE (ADAM17) but do express basal levels of Axl similar to wild type B6-derived BMDM (Suppleme
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lcq Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the
2023-02-10

Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the lysosomal α-1,4-glucosidase that makes the lcq unable to hydrolyze glycogen to glucose, thereby resulting in the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes, especially in skeletal muscles and cardiac tissues. This accumulation results in the structura
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Jesus et al discovered a new
2023-02-10

Jesus et al. discovered a new series of azaindole as Aurora inhibitors through various modification of GSK1070916 (47). They synthesized series from modification of the GSK1070916 and evaluated for in-vitro Aurora-B/INCENP and Aurora-A/TPX2 inhibition assays. Modified Cefpodoxime Proxetil synthesis
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